For All Children Who Long for Life is the last World Quest in the Aranyaka: Part III - Nursery of Lost Dreams questline. In this segment, you and Arama finally confront Marana's Avatar, the entity responsible for spreading the Withering all over Sumeru.
How to unlock For All Children Who Long for Life Sumeru World Quest in Genshin Impact
To unlock this World Quest, you must first complete the Aranyaka questline up to For the Children of the Past, where you finally enter the cave plagued by Marana's Avatar. Once inside, For All Children Who Long for Life will immediately begin.
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How to defeat Marana's Avatar in For All Children Who Long for Life Sumeru World Quest in Genshin Impact
In this World Quest, you will be controlling the Dendro Traveler at level 80 with preset stats, Constellations, and Artifacts. Start by following Arama toward the clearing with Marana's Avatar. After that, follow Arama once again toward the first Withering Zone. Arama acts as a healer, so approach him when your HP is getting low. Pay attention to the Decay meter above your HP bar as well, and make sure to approach Candles of Life to prevent dying.
Since you have no archer in the team, interact with the Sprouting Branches to summon Healthy Dendrograna, and then attack the Withering Branches using a Charged Attack. After getting rid of all Withering Branches in the area, defeat the enemies and destroy the Tumor of the Withering. You'll then be prompted to return to Marana's Avatar. You can use the Four-Leaf Sigils to head to the battle area.
Marana's Avatar has to be defeated in phases. Once its HP drops to a certain level, Arama will ask you to follow him to the next Withering Zone. You need to alternate between getting rid of Withering Zones and attacking Marana's Avatar two more times before its HP will be low enough to prompt a cutscene, after which you'll be able to completely destroy Marana's Avatar.
After defeating Marana's Avatar, a series of cutscenes and dialogue will commence. Once they're done, equip the Vintage Lyre and play the Rhythm of the Great Dream (fa > mi > so > fa > do on the first line) beside Arana to complete the World Quest.
Check out our guide on How to complete the Drusus Riddle Sumeru City bulletin board puzzle in Genshin Impact to unlock a hidden World Quest in Sumeru.